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Viola by Jacob Stainer
Artist
Jacob Stainer
Date
ca. 1660
Medium
Spruce, maple, blackwood
Dimensions
Height (of body, excluding neck): 17 3/16 in. (43.7 cm) Width (of body at widest point): 10 3/16 in. (25.8 cm) Depth (of ribs at widest point): 1 7/8 in. (4.7 cm)
Culture
Austrian
Classification
Chordophone-Lute-bowed-unfretted
Department
Musical Instruments
Gallery
684
Location
684
Credit
Purchase, Robert Alonzo Lehman Bequest, Fletcher Fund, 2012 Benefit Fund and Beatrice Francais Gift, 2013

Description

Overview Viola Jacob Stainer Austrian ca. 1660 On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 684 Jacob Stainer is known as the "Father of the German violin" and his instruments were favorites of the Bach and Mozart families. They remained the most sought-after violins and violas in the world until the beginning of the 19th century. Stainer’s instruments are characterized by their very full arching, vertical f-holes with well-proportioned eyes and by their meticulous workmanship throughout.

During the 17th century, violas were true tenor instruments with large bodies and often had tall ribs. As repertoire became more demanding, makers built smaller violas and cherished old instruments were cut down. This viola is one of the few surviving from the 17th century that has not been reduced in size. View more